{"id":1002,"date":"2019-09-24T14:27:42","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T14:27:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.letrat.eu\/?p=1002"},"modified":"2024-08-29T08:25:57","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T07:25:57","slug":"hans-makart-charlotte-wolter-si-perandoresha-mesalina-1875","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=1002","title":{"rendered":"Hans Makart – Charlotte Wolter, (gjoja) si perandoresha Mesalina, 1875"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hans Makart (1840-1884) – Charlotte Wolter, (gjoja) si perandoresha Mesalina<\/strong>, 1875<\/p>\n

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Valeria Mesalina<\/strong> (17-48 es.) – (gruaja e tret\u00eb e perandorit Klaudius) n\u00eb v. 48 es. Mesalina u ekzekutua n\u00ebn akuz\u00ebn p\u00ebr komplot vrasjeje ndaj Klaudiusit, i cili 1 vit m\u00eb pas, n\u00eb v. 49 u martua me mbes\u00ebn e vet, Agripina. T\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin vit Agripina ishte n\u00ebn “dyshimet” se e kishte helmuar burrin e saj t\u00eb dyt\u00eb, p\u00ebr t’u martuar me t\u00eb tretin, pra me perandorin Klaudius.<\/p>\n

***
\nP\u00ebr pjes\u00ebmarrje n\u00eb nj\u00eb konspiracion kund\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebllait (perandorit Kaligula), Agripina qe p\u00ebrz\u00ebn\u00eb (ekzilosur) n\u00eb v. 39, mir\u00ebpo dy vite m\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb v. 41 iu lejua t\u00eb kthehej n\u00eb Rom\u00eb. Po at\u00eb vit (41) perandori Kaligula qe vrar\u00eb, si rezultat i nj\u00eb komploti t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt nga oficer\u00ebt e Gard\u00ebs Pretoriane, i senator\u00ebve dhe oborrtar\u00ebve. Q\u00eb dit\u00ebn e vrasjes t\u00eb perandorit Kaligula, gardist\u00ebt pretorian\u00eb e deklaruan Klaudiusin si perandorin romak t\u00eb radh\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb v. 49 Agripina ishte rishtas n\u00ebn dyshimin p\u00ebr helmimin e burrit t\u00eb saj t\u00eb dyt\u00eb, Krispusit. Burri i saj vdiq, rrethanat dhe pse-ja e vdekjes t\u00eb paqarta, mir\u00ebpo q\u00eb at\u00eb vit ajo rishtas u martua, tashm\u00eb me perandorin Klaudius (pa\u00e7ka se ishte mbes\u00eb e tij, pa\u00e7ka se ky, ne m\u00ebnyr\u00eb indirekte, mund t\u2019ishte madje vras\u00ebsi i t\u00eb v\u00ebllait, Kaligula \u2013 ashtu-k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb her\u00ebt, ajo vet\u00eb si mot\u00ebr pati qen\u00eb e dyshuar nga i v\u00ebllai Kaligula, andaj dhe qe p\u00ebrz\u00ebn\u00eb nga Roma).<\/p>\n

Agripina e bindi Klaudiusin ta caktonte Neron (djalin e saj) si trash\u00ebgimtar t\u00eb fronit (n\u00eb vend t\u00eb djalit q\u00eb Klaudiusi ve\u00e7 e kishte me gruan e m\u00ebparshme, Mesalina, i cili quhej Britanikus).
\nVet\u00ebm pak vite m\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb v. 54 perandori Klaudius vdiq. Rishtas e \u201cdyshuar\u201d, Agripina. Askush s\u2019e di \u201csakt\u00eb\u201d si dhe p\u00ebrse pati vdekur perandori Klaudius (ashtu papritmas, nj\u00ebsoj si dhe djali i tij, Britanikusi, m\u00eb von\u00eb).<\/p>\n

Gjithsesi dyshimet i qen\u00eb veshur ambiciozes Agripina. Cenimi i vet\u00ebm potencial p\u00ebr fronin perandorak t\u00eb Neros (djalit t\u00eb saj) mund t\u2019ishte dmth. djali i Klaudiusit, Britanikusi, i cili ishte vet\u00ebm 13 vje\u00e7, kur Nero do b\u00ebhej perandor pas Klaudiusit t\u00eb vdekur, mir\u00ebpo dhe Britanikusi duhej t\u00eb vdiste pa kaluar as 1 vit i Neros\u00eb n\u00eb fron.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb v. 55, edhe Britanikusi vdiq papritmas, i helmuar \u201cndoshta\u201d me urdhrat e Neros. Meq\u00eb i ngrati \u201cp\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsonte\u201d tutje ndonj\u00eb rrezik eventual p\u00ebr fronin (ashtu-k\u00ebshtu t\u00eb fituar me aferat tin\u00ebzare \u201cdiplomatike\u201d dhe me manipulimet e n\u00ebn\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, Agripinas\u00eb). Kur e mori fronin pas Klaudiusit, Nero ishte vet\u00ebm 16 vje\u00e7, n\u00ebna Agripina fillimisht e luajti rolin e regjentit p\u00ebr perandorin e ri. Gjithsesi, ndikimi i saj n\u00eb aferat qeveris\u00ebse t\u00eb t\u00eb birit gradualisht qe dob\u00ebsuar, pasi Nero qe b\u00ebr\u00eb \u201cburr\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr ta marr\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb rreth \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve t\u00eb perandoris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Filozofi dhe zyrtari i lart\u00eb Seneka qe akuzuar nga Mesalina p\u00ebr korrupsion dhe afera seksuale me Julia Livilla (mbes\u00eb e perandorit Klaudius, mot\u00ebr e ish-perandorit Kaligula dhe mot\u00ebr e Agripinas\u00eb, pra n\u00ebn\u00ebs s\u00eb perandorit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm, Nero). Edhe pse \u00e7\u00ebshtja n\u00eb fjal\u00eb nga historian\u00ebt dyshohet t’ket\u00eb qen\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, Senati e pati shpallur d\u00ebnimin “me vdekje” p\u00ebr Senekan\u00eb, t\u00eb cilin d\u00ebnim Klaudiusi e ndryshoi me “m\u00ebrgim”. Gjithsesi, n\u00eb v. 65 ashtu-k\u00ebshtu Seneka do detyrohej t\u00eb “vet\u00ebvritej” nga perandori Nero.
\n(sguraziu – ars poetica, qershor 2018<\/em>)<\/p>\n

Referencat:<\/span>
\n– Secrets of the Dead: Nero\u2019s Sunken City, 2017 – PBS \/<\/span>
\n– Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars – Claudius and Nero \/<\/span>
\n– Tacitus, The Annals of Imperial Rome \/<\/span>
\n– Encyclopaedia Britannica \/<\/span>
\n– Bunson, Matthew (1991) – A Dictionary of the Roman Empire. Oxford University Press \/<\/span>
\n– Fitch, John (2008) – Seneca. City: Oxford University Press, USA \/<\/span>
\n– Barrett, Anthony A., Agrippina: Sex, Power and Politics in the Early Roman Empire. Yale University Press, New Haven, 1996<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hans Makart (1840-1884) – Charlotte Wolter, (gjoja) si perandoresha Mesalina, 1875 Valeria Mesalina (17-48 es.) – (gruaja e tret\u00eb e perandorit Klaudius) n\u00eb v. 48 es. Mesalina u ekzekutua n\u00ebn akuz\u00ebn p\u00ebr komplot vrasjeje ndaj Klaudiusit, i cili 1 vit… Lexo →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-classic"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1002"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}