{"id":19571,"date":"2025-12-07T00:08:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T23:08:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=19571"},"modified":"2026-04-08T01:41:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T00:41:02","slug":"national-geographic-design-your-own-seashell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=19571","title":{"rendered":"National Geographic &#8211; Design Your Own Seashell!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This shell (below) is &#8220;my own&#8221;, made it myself, thus all rights reserved : )<br \/>\n<a  href=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_my_own_seashell2.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_my_own_seashell2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"940\" height=\"768\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_my_own_seashell2.png 940w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_my_own_seashell2-300x245.png 300w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_my_own_seashell2-768x627.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Cute Math &#8211; Explore the forces that give shells their shape<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Research by Jason Treat and Ben Scott<br \/>\nDesign and development by Ben Scott<br \/>\nUX design by Megan McCrink<br \/>\nWriting by Ben Scott, Jason Treat, and Eve Conant<br \/>\nVisual narrative edited by Claire Manibog<br \/>\nAdditional thanks to Derek Moulton<\/p>\n<p>Math is everywhere. It&#8217;s a gateway to understanding the beauty of our natural world, from tree branches (fractals) to flower petals (the Fibonacci sequence). But you don&#8217;t need to love math to appreciate nature&#8217;s wonders. Take seashells, for example. All shells start with a spiral.<\/p>\n<p>Shell shapes are determined by both simple and complex physical processes &#8211; dilating, coiling, twisting, and more. Clams, mussels, and snails, which belong to the mollusk family, build their shells by secreting layers of calcium carbonate and proteins. As these secretions harden, the mollusk&#8217;s shell takes shape.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, mollusks aren&#8217;t crunching numbers when building their shells. But we humans can use math, from simple addition to calculus, to understand how seashells grow and to build a 3D model of one.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How we made the interactive seashell builder<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>All seashells start with a spiral. We plot this spiral in 3D using a mathematical function for a helicospiral. To give volume to this spiral, we loop a circle through the entire spiral and record the circle&#8217;s points at each step &#8211; similar to running a wedding ring around a bedspring.<\/p>\n<p>To make the spiral more complex and seashell-like, we incorporate more math that changes the spiral&#8217;s shape. For example, the number of whorls is defined by the range for a variable named t, and the tightness of the whorls is the tangent of the spiral&#8217;s angle.<\/p>\n<p>Below is a snippet of the final code we used for creating a 3D seashell model:<br \/>\n<a  href=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation.png\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1913\" height=\"1952\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation.png 1913w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation-294x300.png 294w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation-1004x1024.png 1004w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation-768x784.png 768w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation-1505x1536.png 1505w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/nat_geo_your_own_seashell_equation-50x50.png 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1913px) 100vw, 1913px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Make your own seashell<\/p>\n<p>[ https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/science\/graphics\/design-your-own-shell ]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This shell (below) is &#8220;my own&#8221;, made it myself, thus all rights reserved : ) Cute Math &#8211; Explore the forces that give shells their shape Research by Jason Treat and Ben Scott Design and development by Ben Scott UX&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=19571\" class=\"more-link\">Lexo <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-media-extracted"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19571"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19571\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}