{"id":255,"date":"2018-12-08T23:32:15","date_gmt":"2018-12-08T23:32:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.letrat.eu\/?p=255"},"modified":"2024-08-26T12:21:11","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T11:21:11","slug":"bijelo-dugme-blinat-e-lulezuar-dhe-celesi-i-tiranes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=255","title":{"rendered":"Nacionalizmi i &#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221;, &#8220;Blinat e Lul\u00ebzuar&#8221;, dhe &#8220;\u00c7el\u00ebsi i Tiran\u00ebs&#8221;!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8230;<strong>edhe pse Jugosllavia u coptua me luftra t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme, dhe se paramilitaret e Millosheviqit me masakrat e pastrimet etnike n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb i qen\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb njohura gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebs, n\u00eb vitin 2006 Goran Bregovic e mori nj\u00eb kopje t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsit t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs nga Edi Rama. E vetmja mir\u00ebnjohje a &#8220;\u00e7mim&#8221; q\u00eb Bregovic ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ka marr\u00eb, e vetmja&#8230; dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nga Shqip\u00ebria, \u00e7far\u00eb &#8220;ballkanizmi&#8221; ironik<\/strong>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><em>S. Guraziu &#8211; Ars Poetica, Tetor 2017 (Koment)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr vite Bijelo Dugme q\u00ebndronte si nj\u00eb nga grupet m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb RSF Jugosllavis\u00eb. &#8220;Lipe cvatu&#8221; (Blinat Lul\u00ebzojn\u00eb) ishte nj\u00ebri nga hitet m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb grupit, autori i k\u00ebng\u00ebs ishte Goran Bregovic. Albumi &#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221; (Pulla e Bardh\u00eb &#8211; i titulluar sipas emrit t\u00eb grupit) hapet me nj\u00eb &#8220;cover&#8221; t\u00eb himnit jugosllav &#8220;Hej, Sloveni&#8221; &#8211; dhe ky detaj, sipas Dimitrije Vojnov, ishte &#8220;si shembull tipik i pseudo-disidences Titoiste&#8221;. Vojnov pati folur gjithashtu p\u00ebr plagjiatur\u00eb: &#8220;Bijelo Dugme na e solli nj\u00eb plagjiatur\u00eb klinike t\u00eb Van Halen n\u00eb &#8216;Padaju zvijezde&#8217; (Bien Yjet).<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb vitin 1981 n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb (at\u00ebher\u00eb Provinca Autonome e RSFJugosllavis\u00eb) u mbajt\u00ebn demonstratat nga shqiptar\u00ebt. Vet\u00ebm 2-3 vite m\u00eb von\u00eb Bijelo Dugme e p\u00ebrdori piktur\u00ebn &#8220;Vajza e Kosoves&#8221; nga Urosh Predi\u0107 n\u00eb kopertin\u00ebn e albumit &#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221;. Dihet qart\u00eb se &#8220;Kosovka Devojka&#8221; \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb piktur\u00eb rreth \u00ebndrr\u00ebs nacionaliste serbe, motiv q\u00eb ishte nxit\u00ebsi kryesor i propagand\u00ebs s\u00eb Millosheviqit.<br \/>\nS\u00eb shpejti shtyllat e Federat\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb do t\u00eb &#8220;tronditeshin&#8221; dhe pak vite m\u00eb von\u00eb federata u coptua nga luftrat. Koncepti nacionalist-politik i Bijelo Dugme dhe i udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit t\u00eb grupit, Goran Bregovic nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb par\u00eb si &#8220;serioz&#8221;, por ishte n\u00eb fakt mjaft serioz!<br \/>\nVet\u00ebm 2-3 vite pas demostratave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, teksti i k\u00ebng\u00ebs thua se i drejtohej pik\u00ebrisht &#8220;Kosov\u00ebs&#8221; (separatiste), &#8220;ik&#8230; shko kah t\u00eb duash, rrafsh t\u00eb qoft\u00eb Jugosllavia, gjith\u00e7ka do jet\u00eb n\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00ebndin, (p\u00ebr mua gjith\u00e7ka) \u00ebsht\u00eb si\u00e7 ka qen\u00eb&#8230; por zemra jote dhe e imja s&#8217;do jen\u00eb m\u00eb kurr\u00eb n\u00eb dashuri&#8221;.<br \/>\nNatyrisht, si figuracion p\u00ebrputhet me cil\u00ebndo &#8220;dashuri t\u00eb prishur&#8221;, me cil\u00ebndo ndarje, mir\u00ebpo &#8220;mesazhi&#8221; i Bregovic pakashum\u00eb do duhej t\u00eb ishte i qart\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Lexova se pas luftrave jugosllave Bregovic e paska p\u00ebrshkruar veten si Yugo-nostalgjik dhe se ai preferuaka t&#8217;i shmanget bredhjes n\u00eb politik\u00eb. Babai i tij ishte kroat etnik, n\u00ebna e tij serbe, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb ai nuk ishte (sipas fjal\u00ebve t\u00eb tij) &#8220;mjaftuesh\u00ebm serb, e as kroat i mjaftuesh\u00ebm&#8221;. Megjithat\u00eb, sipas meje, Bregovic dhe grupi i tij Bijelo Dugme pat\u00ebn kontribuar n\u00eb &#8220;euforin\u00eb nacionaliste&#8221; t\u00eb at\u00ebhershme jugosllave. Anise, v. 1984 ishte akoma &#8220;her\u00ebt&#8221; p\u00ebr ta kuptuar Bregovi\u00e7 se kanceri i nacionalizmit kishte nisur pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb zemr\u00ebn e popullit t\u00eb vet. Kosova ishte tep\u00ebr &#8220;larg&#8221;, tep\u00ebr e vog\u00ebl, tep\u00ebr e pafajshme&#8230; s&#8217;kishin asnj\u00eb faj kosovar\u00ebt e shtypur, Kosova ishte si nj\u00eb &#8220;foshnje&#8221; e p\u00ebrbuzur, q\u00eb qante p\u00ebr ca th\u00ebrmija t\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Ironikisht, edhe pse Jugosllavia u coptua me luftra t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme dhe se paramilitaret e Millosheviqit me masakrat e pastrimet etnike n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb i qen\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb njohura gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebs, n\u00eb vitin 2006 Goran Bregovic e mori nj\u00eb kopje t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsit t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs nga Edi Rama. E vetmja mir\u00ebnjohje a &#8220;\u00e7mim&#8221; q\u00eb Bregovic ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ka marr\u00eb, e vetmja&#8230; dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nga Shqip\u00ebria, \u00e7far\u00eb &#8220;ballkanizmi&#8221; ironik&#8230; apo jo!<\/p>\n<p><a  href=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-256 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1433\" height=\"732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919.jpg 1433w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919-768x392.jpg 768w, https:\/\/letrat.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kosovo_Maiden_Uros_Predic_1919-1024x523.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1433px) 100vw, 1433px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nPiktura ngjitur &#8211; Bijelo Dugme, ose G. Bregovic e pati p\u00ebrdorur si ballin\u00eb t\u00eb albumit piktur\u00ebn e vitit 1919 t\u00eb Urosh Predi\u0107, &#8220;Kosovka Devojka&#8221;, q\u00eb simbolizon &#8220;nacionalizmin serb&#8221;, flet p\u00ebr sakrific\u00ebn e serb\u00ebve n\u00eb Betejen e Kosov\u00ebs, n\u00eb v. 1389 kund\u00ebr turqve<\/p>\n<p><em>Bijelo Dugme &#8211; Lipe Cvatu, 1984<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=i5x0NerVPaU\" data-rel=\"lightbox-video-0\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=i5x0NerVPaU<\/a><\/p>\n<p>EN<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221;, &#8220;Linden Trees&#8230;&#8221;, and &#8220;Tirana&#8217;s Key&#8221;!<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>S. Guraziu &#8211; Ars Poetica, Oct. 2017<\/em><\/p>\n<p>For years Bijelo Dugme stood as one of the most popular music bands of SFR Yugoslavia. &#8220;Lipe Cvatu&#8221; (Linden Trees in Bloom) was one of the most famous hits of the band, the author of the song was Goran Bregovic. The album &#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221; (White Morse &#8211; titled by the name of the band) opens with a cover of the Yugoslav hymn &#8220;Hey, Sloveni&#8221; &#8211; and this detail, according to Dimitrije Vojnov, was &#8220;a typical example of Titoist pseudo-dissidence&#8221;. Vojnov also spoke about plagiarism: &#8220;Bijelo Dugme brought us a clinical plagiarism of Van Halen in &#8216;Padaju zvijezde&#8217; (The Stars Fall)&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>In 1981 in Kosovo (then Autonomous Province of SFR Yugoslavia) demonstrations were held by Albanians. Three years later Bijelo Dugme used the painting &#8220;Kosovo Maiden&#8221; by Urosh Predi\u0107 on the cover of the album &#8220;Bijelo Dugme&#8221;. It is clear that &#8220;Kosovka Devojka&#8221; is a painting about the Serbian nationalist dream, a motive that was the main driver of Milosevic&#8217;s propaganda.<br \/>\nSoon the pillars of the Yugoslav Federation would &#8220;shake&#8221; and a few years later the federation was chopped by the wars. The nationalist-political concept of Bijelo Dugme and, or of the band leader Bregovic, was not seen as &#8220;serious&#8221;, but it was actually quite serious!<br \/>\nOnly 2-3 years after the Kosovo demonstrations, the text of the song as if speaks directly to (separatist) &#8220;Kosovo&#8221;, &#8220;go&#8230;, the whole Yugoslavia be plain to you, everything will be to your detriment, (for me) everything is as it has been&#8230; but your heart and mine will never be in love again&#8221;.<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s obvious, figuratively the text is conform with any &#8220;broken love (heart)&#8221;, with any partition, but Bregovic&#8217;s &#8220;message&#8221; was meant to be clear.<\/p>\n<p>I read that after the Yugoslav wars Bregovic had described himself as Yugo-nostalgic and that he preferred to avoid being involved in politics. His father was an ethnic Croat, his mother Serbian, so he was not &#8220;sufficiently Serb, nor sufficiently Croat&#8221;. However, according to me, Bregovic and his group Bijelo Dugme contributed to the, then Yugoslav, &#8220;nationalist euphoria&#8221;. Though, in 1984 was still &#8220;early&#8221; for Bregovic to understand that cancer of nationalism had started precisely in the heart of its own people. Kosovo was too &#8220;far&#8221;, too small, too innocent&#8230; there was not to blame the oppressed Kosovars, Kosovo was like a despicable &#8220;baby&#8221; crying for a little bit of political justice.<\/p>\n<p>Ironically, although Yugoslavia was chopped with bloody wars and Milosevic&#8217;s paramilitaries with their massacres and ethnic cleansing in Kosovo had become known to the whole world, in 2006 Goran Bregovic received a copy of Tirana&#8217;s Key from Edi Rama. The only recognition or a &#8220;prize&#8221; that Bregovic has ever received, the only one&#8230; and it is from Albania, what an &#8220;ironic&#8221; Balkanism&#8230; isn&#8217;t it!<\/p>\n<p>(Painting &#8211; Bijelo Dugme, or G. Bregovic used the Urosh Predic&#8217;s painting of 1919, &#8220;Kosovka Devojka&#8221; (Kosovo Maiden) as the front-cover of the album, symbolizing &#8220;Serbian nationalism&#8221;, the painting speaks about the sacrifice of Serbs in the Battle of Kosovo in 1389 against the Turks)<\/p>\n<p>Bijelo Dugme &#8211; Lipe Cvatu, 1984<br \/>\n(Youtube) watch?v=i5x0NerVPaU<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8230;edhe pse Jugosllavia u coptua me luftra t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme, dhe se paramilitaret e Millosheviqit me masakrat e pastrimet etnike n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb i qen\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb njohura gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebs, n\u00eb vitin 2006 Goran Bregovic e mori nj\u00eb kopje t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebsit t\u00eb&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=255\" class=\"more-link\">Lexo <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-komente"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=255"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}