{"id":2703,"date":"2019-10-05T15:55:34","date_gmt":"2019-10-05T15:55:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.letrat.eu\/?p=2703"},"modified":"2024-04-16T21:50:21","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T20:50:21","slug":"pol-oster-te-behesh-shkrimtar-nuk-zgjedh-vete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/?p=2703","title":{"rendered":"Pol Oster – “T\u00eb b\u00ebhesh shkrimtar nuk zgjedh vet\u00eb…”!"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Shkrimi p\u00ebr mua s’\u00ebsht\u00eb tutje nj\u00eb akt krijues i vullnetit t\u00eb mir\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e mbijetimit!<\/strong> \/… \/ T\u00eb b\u00ebhesh shkrimtar nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ‘vendim kariere’, sikur p\u00ebr t’u b\u00ebr\u00eb doktor a polic. Ti nuk zgjedh vet\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb, m\u00eb par\u00eb se q\u00eb je i zgjedhur. Dhe kur ta kesh pranuar faktin q\u00eb s’je m\u00eb i ‘p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm’ p\u00ebr di\u00e7 tjet\u00ebr, duhet t’jesh i p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr ecjen e gjat\u00eb, rrug\u00ebs shum\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, dit\u00ebve t\u00eb mbetura t\u00eb jet\u00ebs t\u00ebnde<\/strong>.” – – Paul Auster (1947, ShBA)<\/p>\n

[ “proza \u00ebnd\u00ebrrtare<\/strong>” – n\u00eb nj\u00eb tekst n\u00eb holandisht lexova t\u00eb thuhej se p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb “proz\u00ebs s\u00eb tij t\u00eb pasur dhe papritshm\u00ebrisht \u00ebnd\u00ebrrtare”, Paul Auster konsiderohet si nj\u00ebri nga shkrimtar\u00ebt e gjall\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb ShBA ]<\/p>\n

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***
\nPaul Auster (1947, ShBA) – Bio-bibliografi e shkurt\u00ebr!<\/p>\n

…\u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebri nga romansier\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm t\u00eb let\u00ebrsis\u00eb s\u00eb sotme amerikane, poet, eseist, skenarist, regjisor, p\u00ebrkthyes. N\u00eb v. 2006 u nderua me \u00e7mimin “Prince of Asturias Award” p\u00ebr Let\u00ebrsi, \u00e7mim q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb me par\u00eb psh. nga G\u00fcnter Grass, Arthur Miller, Mario Vargas Llosa, n\u00eb v. 2009 nga Ismail Kadare etj.
\nAutor i romaneve “Qyteti i qelqt\u00eb” (1985), “Fantazmat” (1986), “Dhoma e mbyllur” (1986), – e njohur si “Trilogjia e Nju Jorkut”, 1987. “N\u00eb vendin e gj\u00ebrave t\u00eb fundit” (1987), “Pallati i H\u00ebn\u00ebs” (1989), “Muzika e fatit” (1990), “Leviathan” (1992), “Z. Vertigo” (1994), “Timbuktu” (1999), “Libri i iluzioneve” (2002), “Nata e Orakullit” (2004), “\u00c7menduria e Bruklinit” (2005), “Rrug\u00ebtimi n\u00eb skriptorium” (2007), “Njeriu n\u00eb Err\u00ebsir\u00eb (2008), “I paduksh\u00ebm” (2009), “Sunset Park” (2010), “4321” (2017).
\nKa shkruar librin me ese “Arti i uris\u00eb” (1982), pastaj po ashtu disa libra memoaresh (lib. biografik\u00eb), “Shpikja e vetmis\u00eb” (1982), “Blloku i kuq i sh\u00ebnimeve” (1995), “Pse t\u00eb shkruash” (1996) etj.
\nV\u00ebllimi eseistik “Arti i uris\u00eb” (1982) p\u00ebrmban ese lidhur me shkrimtar\u00ebt Kafka, Beckett dhe tjera figura letrare t\u00eb shek. XX, si dhe refleksione t\u00eb autorit lidhur me krijimet e veta – p\u00ebr nevoj\u00ebn q\u00eb t\u00eb thyhet kufiri nd\u00ebrmjet “t\u00eb jetuarit” dhe “t\u00eb shkruarit”, dhe mbi p\u00ebrdorimin e standardeve t\u00eb caktuara zhanrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur qasje m\u00eb efektive n\u00eb mbamendjen dhe identitetin.
\nKa publikuar v\u00ebllimet poetike: n\u00eb vitin 1980 (v\u00ebllim – poezi t\u00eb zgjedhura), 1990, 1998 (v\u00ebllim – poezi t\u00eb zgjedhura), 2004 (v\u00ebllim – p\u00ebrmbledhje).
\n\u00cbsht\u00eb autor i skenarit p\u00ebr filmin “Tymi” (1995), Bluja n\u00eb Fytyr\u00eb (1995) dhe i disa filmave t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, pastaj bashk\u00ebregjisor i filmit “Kutia e Pandor\u00ebs”.<\/p>\n

***
\nPol Oster (1947, Newark, ShBA), pas diplomimit n\u00eb Universitetin e Kolumbias (M.A., 1970), vendoset n\u00eb Franc\u00eb, ku fillon t\u00eb merret me p\u00ebrkthimin e krijimeve t\u00eb shkrimtar\u00ebve francez\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb publikonte krijimet e veta n\u00eb periodik\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb (t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat: Enc. Britannica)
\nN\u00eb ShBA kthehet n\u00eb vitin 1974, dhe vazhdon me publikimin e romaneve, eseve, poezive t\u00eb veta, si dhe p\u00ebrkthimeve t\u00eb autor\u00ebve francez\u00eb (Jean-Paul Sartre,1977 – bashk\u00ebpunim me Lydia Davis, ish-gruan e tij, pastaj St\u00e9phane Mallarm\u00e9, 1983, Pierre Clastre, 1998, Joseph Joubert, 2005).
\nLibrat e tij jan\u00eb p\u00ebrkthyer n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00ebzet\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb bot\u00ebs. \u00cbsht\u00eb N\u00ebn-Kryetar i PEN-Qendr\u00ebs Amerikane. Gruaja e tij e par\u00eb ishte shkrimtarja Lydia Davis. Me gruan e dyt\u00eb, Siri Hustvedt (po ashtu shkrimtare), \u00ebsht\u00eb martuar n\u00eb v.1981.<\/p>\n

V\u00ebrejtje: Titujt e librave jan\u00eb p\u00ebrkthim “i lir\u00eb” nga un\u00eb, S. Guraziu. Materialet nga anglishtja, bazuar n\u00eb burime t\u00eb ndryshme, si: Enc. Britannica, Reference Encyclopedia, Paul Auster – The definitive Web site etj.<\/span><\/p>\n

[ S. Guraziu Ars Poetica, 2007 – p\u00ebrplot\u00ebsuar: Gusht, 2018<\/em> ]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Shkrimi p\u00ebr mua s’\u00ebsht\u00eb tutje nj\u00eb akt krijues i vullnetit t\u00eb mir\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje e mbijetimit! \/… \/ T\u00eb b\u00ebhesh shkrimtar nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ‘vendim kariere’, sikur p\u00ebr t’u b\u00ebr\u00eb doktor a polic. Ti nuk zgjedh vet\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb,… Lexo →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-shenime-shkurt"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/letrat.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}